iSuiteTM 3 SDK - GPIO usage in iSuite software


  1. GPIO lines in iSuite software
  2. GPIO sleep mode control
  3. iSuite GPIO status indication
    1. Error status indication
    2. Start aiding indication
    3. UI Leds

GPIO lines in iSuite software

By default, iSuite software uses some of the GPIO lines for controlling the software and indicating the software status. Following section describe these lines in detail. If necessary, these software status indications can be disabled to free up the lines for application use, see a notes in platform specific documentation:


GPIO sleep mode control

Following GPIO lines are used to control sleep mode in default firmware:

GPIO line
Description
B18
Sleep mode on/off control. When this line is pulled to low state, iTrax enters sleep mode. When the line is again resumed to high state, iTrax wakes up.
B10
Power good indication. Regulator's "power good" indicator can be connected to this line. When the power good signal goes to low state, iTrax goes very rapidly to sleep mode, allowing quick start when power is resumed again.


iSuite GPIO status indication

GPIO lines listed on the following table are used for software status / debug indications. The status indication leds are useful as they can indicate CPU status, UART activity, navigation status, aiding status and if system errors have occurred.

The software status indications can be switched off in run-time to allow using the GPIO lines for user appilcations. See notes in platform specific documentation:

  

GPIO line
Name in source
(gpio_debug.h)
Description
A4
DEBUG_LED1
CPU idle indication. On when CPU is idle. Useful for detecting how much CPU time is available.
A5
DEBUG_LED2 Interrupt activity indication. On when iTrax executes an interrupt routine.
A6
DEBUG_LED3 On when UART 0 is active (data in rx/tx buffers).
A8
DEBUG_LED4 On when UART 1 is active (data in rx/tx buffers).
A9
DEBUG_LED5 Error status indication 1 (see error indication)
A10
DEBUG_LED6 Start aiding 1 (see start aiding) or Error status 2 (see error indication)
A11
DEBUG_LED7 Start aiding 2 (see start aiding) or Error status 3 (see error indication)
A12
DEBUG_LED8 System error indication (see error indication)
A13
UI_LED_A
Led 'B' on Evaluation Kit front panel. See UI leds.
A14
UI_LED_B
Led 'A' on Evaluation Kit front panel. See UI leds.
B17
LED_NAV_GPIOB
Fix available indication. On when iTrax is navigating and a valid fix is available.


Error status indication

Debug led 8 (GPIO A12) indicates if a system error has occurred:
In case of system errors, debug leds 5-7 (GPIO A9-A11) can be used to detect what has caused the error condition. Notice that these leds indicate an error state only if debug led 8 (GPIO A12) is on or blinking:

Led5
Led6
Led7
Description
1
0
0
iTalk message allocation has failed.
0
0
1
Firmare or Hardware Info block checksum failed.
1
0
1
Task start synchronization has failed. Likely caused by a task that hasn't called ISYS_WaitStartSync().
0
1
1
Assert failure. An assert check condition has failed. If iTalk protocol has been initialized, iTalk port outputs an assert failure message which tells the source of the problem.
1
1
1
Stack overflow. One of the tasks has ran over its stack space. When this error state is active, the task number that causes the problem (modulo 16) is encoded in binary format to debug leds 1-4 (GPIO A4, A5, A6, A8).


Start aiding indication

If debug led 8 (GPIO A12, system error indication) is OFF, debug leds 6 and 7 (GPIO A10, A11) indicate if aiding information has been used in navigation start.

Notice that these leds indicate aiding status only if debug led 8 (GPIO A12) is off:

Led6
Led7
Description
0
0
Time aiding was not used in navigation start.
1
0
Time aiding was used in navigation start, but quick start did not succeed.
1
1
Quick start was performed.


UI Leds

Evaluation kit UI Leds A & B (GPIO A14, A13) indicate navigation status of the software. The UI leds can be either on, off or blink with short or long duty cycles.

Note:

UI Led A (GPIO A14) indications. Notice that "Short blink" means blinking with 20% active cycle and "Long blink" means blinking with 80% active cycle.

Activity
Description
Off
Power off or in sleep mode
Short Blink
Normal mode, navigation is stopped.
Long Blink
Normal mode, navigation is started.
On
Not defined (sw may have hanged)

UI Led B (GPIO A13) indications:

Activity
Description
Off
Not tracking any satellites or navigation stopped.
Short Blink
Tracking satellites, but cannot calculate pseudorange data.
Long Blink
Tracking satellites, can calculate pseudorange data but navigation fix not available.
On
Navigating, valid fix available.


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